Aspects to Consider during Implementation of Biogas
Health Aspects/Acceptance
For direct use, the following applying conditions should be kept:
- In some cases, especially at larger scale, further treatment of biogas is required to remove traces of water, carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulphide, before it is ready for use
- Safety measures are needed in order to reduce the risk of explosion in case of leakages from the storage.
Operation & Maintenance
- Condensation is likely to occur since Biogas is normally fully saturated with water vapour :
- It is recommended that water traps be installed so that water can be easily removed when accumulated.
- this would aid in preventing blockage of pipelines and also corrosion
- The gas pipelines, fittings and appliances must be regularly monitored by trained personnel.
- When using biogas for an engine, it is necessary to first reduce the hydrogen sulphide because it forms corrosive acids when combined with condensing water.
- The reduction of the carbon-dioxide content requires additional operational and financial efforts:
- CO2 "scrubbing" is only not necessary when biogas is used for cooking
https://sswm.info/factsheet/direct-use-of-biogas
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